1 00:00:00,644 --> 00:00:07,028 Express d times 4d to the fourth to the one half power as a radical expression. 2 00:00:07,028 --> 00:00:10,480 So the key thing to realise here is that if I take anything 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:14,744 to the one half power by definition, this is the 4 00:00:14,744 --> 00:00:17,177 same thing as taking the principle root 5 00:00:17,177 --> 00:00:19,133 of that anything. 6 00:00:19,133 --> 00:00:20,762 So let's just apply that here we have 7 00:00:20,762 --> 00:00:23,361 4d to the fourth raised to the one half power. 8 00:00:23,361 --> 00:00:25,780 So this part, right over here, let me do it in two different colours, 9 00:00:25,780 --> 00:00:28,343 so I have d right over there, 10 00:00:28,343 --> 00:00:31,448 and the I have 4d to the fourth raised to the one half power 11 00:00:31,448 --> 00:00:35,061 which by definition is the principle root, 12 00:00:35,061 --> 00:00:39,310 of 4d to the fourth and we explore other videos 13 00:00:39,310 --> 00:00:42,446 while this all works out well with exponent properties. 14 00:00:42,446 --> 00:00:45,028 Now we know how to simplify this right here. 15 00:00:45,028 --> 00:00:46,765 We are looking for the principle root of 16 00:00:46,765 --> 00:00:51,910 this is the same thing, this is the same thing as d 17 00:00:51,910 --> 00:00:56,311 times the principle root of 4 times the principle root 18 00:00:56,311 --> 00:01:01,397 of d to the fourth, times the principle root of d to the fourth 19 00:01:01,397 --> 00:01:05,177 The principle root of four, principle root of four is 20 00:01:05,177 --> 00:01:07,828 2, and we have that d out front. 21 00:01:07,828 --> 00:01:11,261 And the principle root of d to the 4th power is the 22 00:01:11,261 --> 00:01:14,496 I should do it as a positive square root of d to the four 23 00:01:14,496 --> 00:01:18,107 That is d squared, and we don't have to put an absolute value here, 24 00:01:18,107 --> 00:01:21,417 because even if d is a negative value, 25 00:01:21,417 --> 00:01:25,194 d squared will still be a positive value. 26 00:01:25,194 --> 00:01:27,378 And if this was a d squared here, 27 00:01:27,378 --> 00:01:29,612 then we would have to think about the absolute value over here. 28 00:01:29,612 --> 00:01:32,861 And then, just to simplify this we have a d times 29 00:01:32,861 --> 00:01:36,812 a 2 times a d squared that's multiply the d's times each other 30 00:01:36,812 --> 00:01:39,194 same base, that become d to the third. 31 00:01:39,194 --> 00:01:43,894 So this becomes 2 times d to the third power. 32 00:01:43,894 --> 00:01:46,444 Now another way you could have done this is 33 00:01:46,444 --> 00:01:48,444 to just straight use the exponent properties. 34 00:01:48,444 --> 00:01:50,610 You could have said that that is the same thing as 35 00:01:50,610 --> 00:01:53,529 d times and inside the parenthesis 36 00:01:53,529 --> 00:01:56,911 If you take the product of things and then raise them 37 00:01:56,911 --> 00:01:59,509 to an exponent, that's the same thing as raising 38 00:01:59,509 --> 00:02:01,379 each of them individually to the exponent 39 00:02:01,379 --> 00:02:03,229 and then taking the product. 40 00:02:03,229 --> 00:02:04,595 So that's the same thing 41 00:02:04,595 --> 00:02:06,245 so I'm gonna rewrite this part right over here 42 00:02:06,245 --> 00:02:07,946 as 4 to the one half power 43 00:02:07,946 --> 00:02:13,130 times d to the fourth to the one half power 44 00:02:13,130 --> 00:02:16,494 and 4 to the one half power, this is literally just 45 00:02:16,494 --> 00:02:20,860 the principle square root of 4 which is 2 and d to the fourth 46 00:02:20,860 --> 00:02:24,011 to the one half power, this is, again 47 00:02:24,011 --> 00:02:25,812 you can use exponent property, if I have something 48 00:02:25,812 --> 00:02:28,578 raised to some power and then I have it raised to 49 00:02:28,578 --> 00:02:30,861 another power, this is the same thing as 50 00:02:30,861 --> 00:02:35,011 that same base raised to the product of these powers 51 00:02:35,011 --> 00:02:37,056 Let me prove it in other videos. 52 00:02:37,056 --> 00:02:39,737 So this right over here, this expression right over here 53 00:02:39,737 --> 00:02:45,011 is going to be equal to d to the 4 times one half power. 54 00:02:45,011 --> 00:02:47,111 What's 4 times one half? 55 00:02:47,111 --> 00:02:50,261 Well that's just 2! So this simplifies once again 56 00:02:50,261 --> 00:02:54,812 d times 2 times d squared, which is 2 d to the 3rd power.