1 00:00:00,871 --> 00:00:03,779 Write the equation of a line that has a slope of one-third, 2 00:00:03,779 --> 00:00:08,646 and contains the point negative 12, negative 14-thirds. 3 00:00:08,966 --> 00:00:13,056 So the equation of a line we can write as 'y' is equal to... 4 00:00:13,056 --> 00:00:17,736 ...'mx' plus 'b'. This is in slope-intercept form, 5 00:00:17,736 --> 00:00:25,277 where 'm' is our slope, and 'b' right over here is our y-intercept. 6 00:00:25,354 --> 00:00:27,719 And they have actually given us our slope. 7 00:00:27,719 --> 00:00:33,667 Our slope, they tell us, is one-third. So we know that 'm' is going to be one-third, 8 00:00:33,667 --> 00:00:39,863 so we know that 'y' is equal to one-third 'x' plus 'b'. 9 00:00:40,048 --> 00:00:42,030 And so now we just have to solve for 'b', 10 00:00:42,030 --> 00:00:48,771 and the way we can solve for 'b' is that we know this line contains the point negative 12, negative 14/3. 11 00:00:48,971 --> 00:00:59,754 So when 'x' is equal to negative 12, 'y' is equal to negative 14/3. 12 00:01:02,231 --> 00:01:13,487 So lets write that down: negative 14/3 is going to be equal to one-third our slope times our 'x' value, 13 00:01:13,487 --> 00:01:19,391 which is negative 12 times negative 12, and then plus 'b'. 14 00:01:20,545 --> 00:01:25,568 So when 'x' is negative 12, we know that 'y' is equal to negative 14/3, 15 00:01:25,568 --> 00:01:29,718 and we also know that the slope is one-third. That's the 'm' in 'mx'+'b'. 16 00:01:29,718 --> 00:01:31,641 So now we can solve for 'b'. 17 00:01:31,748 --> 00:01:40,138 The left hand side negative 14/3 is equal to one-third times negative 12. 18 00:01:40,138 --> 00:01:48,580 One-third times negative 12 is negative 4, so this is negative 4 plus 'b'. 19 00:01:48,610 --> 00:01:54,621 Let me write that plus 'b' in the same colour that I started with. 20 00:01:59,867 --> 00:02:04,010 And now just isolate 'b' on the right hand side, we can add 4 to both sides. 21 00:02:04,010 --> 00:02:07,272 I want to get rid of this negative 4 so lets add 4 to both sides. 22 00:02:07,579 --> 00:02:14,846 So plus 4, plus 4, we are left with, on the right hand side, we are left with just a 'b'. 23 00:02:15,169 --> 00:02:16,751 'b' is equal to... 24 00:02:16,751 --> 00:02:20,025 On the left hand side we have 4. 25 00:02:20,025 --> 00:02:25,718 4 I can re-write because I'm going to have to add 4 to negative 14/3. 26 00:02:25,718 --> 00:02:29,318 So I want a common denominator. 4 is the same thing as 12/3, 27 00:02:29,348 --> 00:02:36,254 So 4 is 12/3, minus 14/3... 28 00:02:36,254 --> 00:02:40,507 ...so I just want to be clear: I just re-wrote the 4 as 12/3. 29 00:02:40,753 --> 00:02:47,729 So 12/3 minus 14/3, or negative 14/3 plus 12/3, is going to give us... 30 00:02:48,067 --> 00:02:54,442 ...we have the same denominator of 3, so we are going to have 12 minus 14 is negative 2. 31 00:02:54,719 --> 00:02:58,964 So we have -2/3 is equal to 'b'. 32 00:02:59,133 --> 00:03:01,846 So the equation of the line we figured out. 33 00:03:01,846 --> 00:03:07,372 They gave us the slope and now we just figured out the y-intercept using the information right over here. 34 00:03:07,372 --> 00:03:12,072 So the equation of our line is going to be 'y' is equal to one-third 'x'... 35 00:03:12,072 --> 00:03:13,649 ...we got the one-third from the problem. 36 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:17,872 One-third 'x' plus 'b', 'b' is negative two-thirds... 37 00:03:17,872 --> 00:03:21,157 ...so I can just write negative 2 over 3. 38 00:03:21,202 --> 99:59:59,999 And we are done.