1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,760 2 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:05,259 Write 2.75 as a simplified fraction. 3 00:00:05,259 --> 00:00:07,449 So once you get some practice here. 4 00:00:07,450 --> 00:00:09,230 You're going to find it pretty straightforward to do. 5 00:00:09,230 --> 00:00:10,990 But we're really going to think through it and get the 6 00:00:10,990 --> 00:00:13,740 intuition for why this makes sense. 7 00:00:13,740 --> 00:00:16,100 So if we were to write this down, the 2, that literally 8 00:00:16,100 --> 00:00:20,140 just represents two 1's, I'll just write it down like that. 9 00:00:20,140 --> 00:00:23,910 Then we have the 7 in another color. 10 00:00:23,910 --> 00:00:28,019 We have a 7 one place to the right of the decimal. 11 00:00:28,019 --> 00:00:33,420 It's in the tenths place, with a T-H-S at the end. 12 00:00:33,420 --> 00:00:37,460 So it literally represents 7 over 10. 13 00:00:37,460 --> 00:00:42,109 And then finally, we have the 5 in the hundredths place, so 14 00:00:42,109 --> 00:00:46,990 it represents 5 over 100. 15 00:00:46,990 --> 00:00:50,270 Now, if I want to write this as a simplified fraction, or 16 00:00:50,270 --> 00:00:53,240 really as a mixed number, I have to merge these fraction 17 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:54,399 parts right here. 18 00:00:54,399 --> 00:00:57,320 And to add two fractions, you have to have a common 19 00:00:57,320 --> 00:00:58,329 denominator. 20 00:00:58,329 --> 00:01:00,559 And to figure out the common denominator, you just have to 21 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,920 think about the least common multiple of 10 and 100. 22 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:05,069 And that's 100. 23 00:01:05,069 --> 00:01:07,890 100 is divisible by both 100 and 10. 24 00:01:07,890 --> 00:01:10,400 So let's get this 10 to be 100. 25 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:12,719 So we can do that by multiplying it by 10. 26 00:01:12,719 --> 00:01:14,920 So when you multiply something by 10, you add a zero 27 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:15,790 at the end of it. 28 00:01:15,790 --> 00:01:17,620 But you can't just do that to the denominator. 29 00:01:17,620 --> 00:01:19,320 We also have to do that to the numerator. 30 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:21,119 So we multiplied the denominator by 10. 31 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:23,310 Let's also multiply the numerator by 10. 32 00:01:23,310 --> 00:01:27,420 7 times 10 is 70, or 70 over 100. 33 00:01:27,420 --> 00:01:30,469 It's the exact same thing as 7/10. 34 00:01:30,469 --> 00:01:31,870 Now we can add these two. 35 00:01:31,870 --> 00:01:34,210 What is 70 plus 5? 36 00:01:34,209 --> 00:01:37,239 70 plus 5 is 75. 37 00:01:37,239 --> 00:01:41,099 And our denominator is 100, so this can be 38 00:01:41,099 --> 00:01:46,309 rewritten as 2 and 75/100. 39 00:01:46,310 --> 00:01:48,799 And we saw that in the last video, you would read this as 40 00:01:48,799 --> 00:01:51,579 two and seventy-five hundredths. 41 00:01:51,579 --> 00:01:54,789 Now we aren't in a completely simplified fraction yet 42 00:01:54,790 --> 00:01:59,670 because 75 and 100 have common factors. 43 00:01:59,670 --> 00:02:03,219 And the largest number that goes into both, if you're 44 00:02:03,219 --> 00:02:06,989 familiar with quarters, is 25. 45 00:02:06,989 --> 00:02:10,319 Three quarters is $0.75, four quarters is 100 cents, or four 46 00:02:10,319 --> 00:02:11,189 quarters is $1.00. 47 00:02:11,189 --> 00:02:14,109 So you divide both of them by 25. 48 00:02:14,110 --> 00:02:21,150 So 75 divided by 25 is 3, and 100 divided by 25 is 4. 49 00:02:21,150 --> 00:02:23,539 So as a simplified mixed number, this 50 00:02:23,539 --> 00:02:28,329 becomes 2 and 3/4. 51 00:02:28,330 --> 00:02:30,600 And after you do a lot of practice here, and you just 52 00:02:30,599 --> 00:02:32,769 see a lot of numbers like this, it will be almost second 53 00:02:32,770 --> 00:02:36,120 nature for you to say, oh, 2.75 is the same thing as 2 54 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:39,400 and 75/100, is the same thing as 2 and 3/4. 55 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:41,399