1 00:00:01,867 --> 00:00:06,533 Find the sum 3 1/8 + 3/4 + ( -2 1/6) 2 00:00:06,533 --> 00:00:12,067 We have two positive numbers, let me draw a 3 00:00:12,067 --> 00:00:19,533 number line , we are going to start with 3 1/8, 4 00:00:19,533 --> 00:00:28,600 this is 0, then we have 1, 2, 3 and then we have 4. 5 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:35,933 3 1/8 is going to be right over there 6 00:00:35,933 --> 00:00:42,267 3 1/8, is going to be 3 1/8ths to the right of 0 7 00:00:42,267 --> 00:00:49,400 So it is exactly that distance from 0. 8 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:51,800 The length of this arrow is 3 1/8th. 9 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:57,533 When ever we have fractions with different denominators 10 00:00:57,533 --> 00:00:59,067 i like to deal them with improper fractions, which 11 00:00:59,067 --> 00:01:02,867 makes addition , subtraction, multiplication easier 12 00:01:02,867 --> 00:01:09,133 So 3 1/8 ths = 25/8 13 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:26,133 To that we are going to add 3/4ths, 14 00:01:26,133 --> 00:01:30,200 we are going to move another 3/4ths. 15 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:42,400 to the right , this length is 3/4ths 16 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:46,867 Where doees this put us, we need to add it. 17 00:01:46,867 --> 00:02:01,467 we have 25/8 + 3/4. The LCM of 4 & 8 is 8 18 00:02:01,467 --> 00:02:15,800 So 3/4 = 6/8. 19 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:25,200 So it is 25/8 + 6/8 = 31/8 20 00:02:25,200 --> 00:02:34,600 This number right over here is 31/8 21 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:39,800 32/8 =4 so 31/8 is a bit less than 4 22 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:52,533 The length of this arrow is 31/8 23 00:02:52,533 --> 00:03:06,067 To write it as a mixed number, 31/8 = 3 7/8ths 24 00:03:06,067 --> 00:03:13,533 Now to that we need to add - 2 1/6 25 00:03:13,533 --> 00:03:20,600 So let us think about waht - 2 1/6ths is like 26 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:29,800 So we are going to add -2 & - 1/6ths 27 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:42,733 we can draw -2 1/6ths like this 28 00:03:45,533 --> 00:03:56,133 We can think in a couple of ways, when we add 29 00:03:56,133 --> 00:04:04,267 it is same thing as subtracting 2 1/6ths 30 00:04:18,733 --> 00:04:30,267 This value is going to be difference between 31/8 and - 2 1/6ths 31 00:04:30,267 --> 00:04:34,867 From 31/8, we subtract 2 1/6ths 32 00:04:34,867 --> 00:04:43,800 31/8 - 2 1/6ths 33 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:56,733 2 1/6 = 13/6 34 00:04:56,733 --> 00:05:06,200 LCM of 8 & 6 is 24 35 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:46,400 31/8 = 93/24 , and 13/6 = 52/24 36 00:05:56,733 --> 00:06:01,000 So 93/24 - 52/24 = 41/24 37 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:13,133 It is positive 41 /24 38 00:06:13,133 --> 99:59:59,999 This is little bit less than 2